One hundred years ago today, on November 1, 1911, Robert Falcon Scott and a party of sixteen men, dogs, ponies, and motor sledges left their temporary Antarctic home at Cape Evans to begin the march to the South Pole.
Scott had known since January of that year that rival polar explorer Roald Amundsen was also on the Antarctic continent, preparing for an expedition to the pole. What Scott had originally intended as primarily a scientific expedition was now, clearly, a race.
The story is a famous and tragic one: The “polar party”, comprising Scott and his chosen four companions (Oates, Wilson, Bowers, and Evans), made it to the pole, only to find that Amundens’s Norwegian team had arrived there first. Humiliated and dispirited, they took a photograph to record the moment, and then headed back north to rejoin the rest of the party.
After a series of disasters, including blizzards and extreme temperatures they could never have anticipated, Scott and his men perished, just 11 miles from a depot that contained enough food and fuel to save them.
The story of the Race for the Pole has intrigued me since I first saw the PBS miniseries, The Last Place on Earth, as a teenager. My interest in polar exploration actually started a few years before that, when I came across another PBS show, one lazy weekend afternoon, about the equally tragic Franklin Expedition to discover the elusive Northwest Passage.
Something about these stories–the obstinate men; the sometimes madly unpractical plans (ponies? on Antarctica?); the ferocious, unpredictable weather; the reckless bravery; the patriotism; the desire to discover and be the first–I can’t help myself. It’s melodrama of the highest order and I can’t turn my head away.
No matter how many times I read Scott’s journal and his final farewell letters to his family and the general public, I hope for a happier ending, knowing full well how it inevitably ends: Scott, and all of his dreams, freezing to death in a tent in the middle of a Antarctic blizzard, effectively alone in the world, just a few miles away from safety.
Believe me, I don’t want to live Scott’s story. I don’t even want to go out in the cold most days. But I do sometimes wish I had even a little of that unrelenting, focused drive to do something purely amazing, crazy, daring; to do something that no one else has done, or dared to do, or even thought to do. Just because it’s there to do.
But that’s not me. I’m a watcher and waiter. I weigh the options and let others go first. I ponder and worry and second-guess myself.
And I root for Scott every single time.
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To read more about Scott and Amundsen’s expeditions to the South Pole, and to follow the day-by-day journal entries of the expedition party members, see the wonderful Race For The Pole site.
This reminds me that I need to read the book about this journey, which I bought because you had mentioned it being a top book for you, and it is the subject of this great blog post: Scott and Scurvy: http://idlewords.com/2010/03/scott_and_scurvy.htm
Do you mean “The Worst Journey in the World”, by Apsley Cherry-Garrard? If so, that book refers to an earlier journey by three members of Scott’s team, during the winter before the pole journey. It *is* one of my favorite books. To read about the pole journey, get a copy of Scott’s journals. It’s available for free via Project Gutenberg:
http://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/11579
For that matter, so are “The Worst Journey…” and Amunden’s account, “The South Pole”:
http://www.gutenberg.org/files/14363/14363-h/14363-h.htm
http://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/4229
Yes, I meant Worst Journey. You should check out the blog post I linked if you have not read it before.
I meant to say that “Worst Journey” does also discuss the polar journey, but the real meat is in Scott’s journals. I did read that scurvy post the last time you had sent it to me. Thanks so much!!
I remember a short story by Ursula LeGuin in which a party of women explorers found one of the poles before any men and they covered up their tracks in order not to take away the glory. And I can completely identify with being a watcher. And wishing sometimes I were one of the driven… Lovely post. So often ponies really are a good idea.